Texas cracks down hard on possession of controlled substances like cocaine, meth and marijuana.
You need the best Galveston drug possession defense lawyer possible to fight for you.
Although it has been nearly 50 years since President Nixon first declared his “war on drugs,” his tough-on-crime policy is still alive and well in Texas and nationwide as arrests for drug possession continue to rise, even for low-level drug offenses.
Someone is arrested for drug possession in the U.S. every 25 seconds. Since 1980, the number of Americans arrested for possession has tripled, reaching 1.3 million arrests per year in 2015. That’s 6 times the number of arrests for drug sales. In fact, a full one-fifth of Americans in prison—an estimated 456,000 individuals—are serving time for a drug-related offense. Another 1.15 million people are on probation or parole for a drug crime.
Here in Texas, the situation is especially bleak. Texas is second in the nation in total arrests for marijuana possession, spending roughly $300 million of state taxpayer money to prosecute and imprison drug offenders.
Our law office is located in Houston, Texas, just west of I-45 in the Houston Heights community. We regularly take cases from in and around Galveston County and throughout Southeast Texas, including:
- Bayou Vista
- Clear Lake Shores
- Dickinson
- Friendswood
- Galveston
- Hitchcock
- Jamaica Beach
- Kemah
- La Marque
- League City
- Santa Fe
- Texas City
Of the nation’s top 15 counties with the highest black arrest rates for marijuana possession, 6 counties are in Texas: Chambers, Cooke, Kleberg, Harris, Hopkins, and Van Zandt. In 2010, Texas ranked second in the nation in number of arrests for marijuana possession, which made up more than half of all drug arrests in the state—despite the fact that marijuana is increasingly being legalized in other states. In 2018, drug and alcohol offenses accounted for 39 percent of the new misdemeanor cases filed in Texas, and more than a third of new felony cases filed in that same year were for drug offenses.
And in Galveston County, the situation isn’t much better. Due to its coastal location, Galveston County is often considered a gateway to the Houston metropolitan area for drug trafficking. For this reason, Galveston PD, the Galveston County Sheriff’s Office and federal agencies often work together to investigate and prosecute drug offenders. In fact, an estimated one-fourth of all cases filed in Galveston County courts are drug-related.
If you or a loved one were arrested for drug possession in Galveston, you need to understand that Texas law means business when it comes to sentencing drug offenders. Prosecutors often seek the maximum possible punishment for drug offenders. For this reason, it’s vital you talk to a drug defense lawyer as soon as possible.
Galveston drug possession defense lawyer Matt Sharp understands that your reputation and freedom are at stake. He is often successful at having drug possession charges reduced or dismissed at trial for his clients. While we can’t ethically guarantee you a win, we can promise you the best defense possible. Contact us today to get started on your defense. Your first consultation is free.
From our Houston law office, we skillfully defend clients from communities across Southeast Texas. Visit our main office, located less than an hour from downtown Galveston just off I-45.
If you’ve been charged with a crime in Galveston County or a surrounding area, start protecting your rights and future right now.
Take just a couple minutes to fill out the form below and schedule your free consultation with Matthew Sharp.
Attorney Matthew Sharp
Prosecutors won’t hesitate to seek the maximum possible punishment for your charge, including steep fines, extensive jail time and other penalties. It’s vital you have an aggressive defense lawyer on your side who can go head-to-head with prosecutors. I’ll fight for you from the very beginning.
Results Matter.
My results-driven approach means I can bring invaluable insights from past victories to help in your case.
State of Texas v. KG
Possession of Marijuana
Galveston County Court
Dismissed
State of Texas v. WD
Possession of Marijuana
Galveston County Court
Dismissed
State of Texas v. RM
Possession of Marijuana
Galveston County Court
Dismissed
Testimonials
I believe clients should be #1. Read my testimonials to see what past clients have said.
I brought Matt an almost no-win case and he was able to help me change a negative to a positive. His advice is solid and staight forward. I highly recommend The Law Office of Matthew Sharp.
Amber W Houston, TX
Types of controlled substances in Galveston County, Texas
Under Texas drug law, a controlled substance is defined as “a substance, including a drug, an adulterant, and a diluent listed in Schedules I through V or Penalty Group 1, 1-A, 2, 2-A, 3, or 4. The term includes the aggregate weight of any mixture, solution, or other substance containing a controlled substance.”
Not only are illegal drugs considered controlled substances, but so are certain legally prescribed medications or chemicals. Basically, any substance that is regulated by the government—in terms of its manufacture, possession, or use—is a controlled substance.
Under federal law, controlled substances are placed into 5 “schedules.” These schedules are:
Schedule I
- Heroin
- LSD
- Marijuana (cannabis)
- Ecstasy/MDMA/Molly
- Methaqualone
- Peyote
Schedule II
- Hydrocodone
- Codeine
- Vicodin
- Cocaine Methamphetamine (crystal meth) Methadone
- Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)
- Meperidine (Demerol)
- Oxycodone (OxyContin)
- Fentanyl
- Dexedrine
- Adderall
- Ritalin
- Morphine
- Opium
Schedule III
- Ketamine
- Anabolic steroids
- Testosterone
Schedule IV
- Xanax
- Soma
- Darvon
- Darvocet
- Valium
- Ativan
- Talwin
- Ambien
- Tramadol
Schedule V
- Some cough preparations (Robitussin AC, etc.)
- Lomotil
- Motofen
- Lyrica
- Parepectolin
Texas drug laws and penalties
Despite the fact that “the global war on drugs has failed, with devastating consequences for individuals and societies around the world,” according to the Global Commission on Drug Policy, drug possession and abuse continues to be seen as public enemy number one by many local and state law enforcement departments in Texas.
In addition to the federal Schedule classifications listed above, the Texas Controlled Substances Act (Chapter 481 of the Texas Health and Safety Code) categorizes controlled substances into 6 “penalty groups” (4 main groups and 2 sub-groups) to assign penalties for possession of illicit drugs in Galveston. Penalty Group 1 is the most serious offense.
Penalty Group 1
Being convicted of possessing a PG 1 controlled substance (such as cocaine, meth, heroin or opioids) can result in the following punishments:
- Less than 1 gram — Up to a $10,000 fine, at least 180 days in jail (and up to 2 years in prison), or both.
- 1-3 grams — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-10 years in prison, or both.
- 4-199 grams — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-20 years in prison, or both.
- 200-399 grams — Up to a $100,000 fine, 5-99 years in prison, or both.
- 400 grams or more — Up to a $100,000 fine, 10-99 years in prison, or both.
Penalty Group 1-A
Being convicted of possessing LSD can result in the following punishments:
- Less than 20 units — Up to a $10,000 fine, at least 180 days in jail (and up to 2 years in prison), or both.
- 20-70 units — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-10 years in prison, or both.
- 80-3,999 units — Up to a $10,000 fine, 5-20 years in prison, or both.
- 4,000 units or more — Up to a $250,000 fine, 15-99 years in prison, or both.
Penalty Group 2 and 2-A
Being convicted of possessing a PG 2 or PG 2-A controlled substance (such as hashish, PCP, ecstasy and molly) can result in the following punishments:
- Less than 1 gram — Up to a $10,000 fine, at least 180 days in jail (and up to 2 years in prison), or both.
- 1-3 grams — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-10 years in prison, or both.
- 4-399 grams — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-20 years in prison, or both.
- 400 grams or more — Up to a $50,000 fine, 5-99 years in prison, or both.
Penalty Group 3
Being convicted of possessing a PG 3 controlled substance (such as Valium, Ritalin and anabolic steroids) can result in the following punishments:
- Less than 28 grams — Up to a $4,000 fine, up to 1 year in jail, or both.
- 28-199 grams — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-10 years in prison, or both.
- 200-399 grams — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-20 years in prison, or both.
- 400 grams or more — Up to a $50,000 fine, 5-99 years in prison, or both.
Penalty Group 4
Being convicted of possessing a PG 4 controlled substance can result in the following punishments:
- Less than 28 grams — Up to a $2,000 fine, up to 180 days in jail, or both.
- 28-199 grams — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-10 years in prison, or both.
- 200-399 grams — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-20 years in prison, or both.
- 400 grams or more — Up to a $50,000 fine, 5-99 years in prison, or both.
Marijuana possession
As the most common controlled substance, marijuana (cannabis) has its own classification according to Texas drug law. Penalties for possession of marijuana range widely depending on how much of the drug a person had on them at the time of arrest and how they intended to use it. Punishments can include:
- Less than 2 ounces — Up to a $2,000 fine, up to 180 days in jail, or both. (Class B misdemeanor)
- 2-3 ounces — Up to a $4,000 fine, up to 1 year in jail, or both. (Class A misdemeanor)
- 4 ounces to 5 pounds — Up to a $10,000 fine, at least 180 days in jail (and up to 2 years in prison), or both. (State jail felony)
- 6-50 pounds — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-10 years in prison, or both. (Third-degree felony)
- 51-2,000 pounds — Up to a $10,000 fine, 2-20 years in prison, or both. (Second-degree felony)
- More than 2,000 pounds — Up to a $50,000 fine, 5-99 years in prison, or both.
Ultimately, the penalties and punishments you face will depend on how the controlled substance you allegedly possessed is classified, as well as the amount in your possession.
Other factors can enhance the penalties for drug possession. Aggravated circumstances include:
- Prior convictions
- If possession was in a designated “drug free zone” (i.e. school, daycare center, etc.)
- Possession of drug paraphernalia
Get the best possible defense against your criminal charge
In addition to drug possession charges, veteran criminal defense attorney Matt Sharp specializes in defending clients against other serious offenses in the Galveston area, including:
Sex crimes
Texas enacts some of the harshest punishments when it comes to sex offenses, like rape, sexual assault, prostitution, and solicitation. A strong defense strategy is vital in these cases.
DWI charges
Whether you’re facing a first-time DWI charge, or it’s your second or third offense, the consequences of drunk driving in Texas are serious. Let us begin building your defense today.
Federal crimes
Federal charges differ from state offenses in many ways. For starters, the penalties are often more severe, which is why it’s vital to hire a defense attorney who specializes in federal law.
Prostitution
In Texas, it’s illegal to solicit a prostitute for the purposes of engaging with him or her in sex for hire. Let us show you how we can mount a strong defense against a prostitution charge.
Violent crimes
The punishments for violent crimes like armed robbery, assault, kidnapping, battery and murder are harsh in Texas. If you’ve been charged with a violent crime, get the best defense attorney possible.
White collar crimes
An allegation of a white collar crime such as fraud, identify theft or embezzlement can have a devastating impact on your professional career and personal life. We can defend you against these charges.
Theft
Shoplifting, burglary, robbery, identify theft and other property related crimes are common offenses in the Texas criminal justice system. Our theft defense lawyers can make sure you’re properly represented.
Internet offenses
New Texas laws make it a criminal offense to engage in online harassment, soliciting, hacking, extortion, child pornography and other computer crimes. Work with a lawyer who knows how to defend you.
Local resources for Galveston, TX residents
Texas Public Sex Offender Registry
Texas Code of Criminal Procedure
Galveston Police Department
601 54th St
Galveston, TX 77551
Emergency 911
(409) 765-3702 (non-emergency)
Galveston Sheriff’s Office
601 54th St
Galveston, TX 77551
(409) 766-2322 (non-emergency)
Galveston County Bar Association
Galveston County Criminal Case Records Search
Galveston County Justice System
Galveston County Courthouse
600 59th St
Galveston, TX 77550
Federal Courthouse in Galveston
601 25th St
Galveston, TX 77550
Why You Need the Best Galveston Drug Defense Attorney
There are many possible defenses to drug possession charges in Galveston, Texas. Experienced defense attorney Matt Sharp can start by investigating if any of your constitutional rights were violated, such as improper searches and illegal seizure or failure to read your Miranda Rights. Then, he can determine if other defenses might apply to your case. For example, maybe you weren’t aware that the illegal drugs were in your possession, you didn’t intend to consume them, the drug is for medical use or you have a prescription.
If you are convicted of drug possession, Matt Sharp can advocate for diversion programs and alternative treatment options to keep you out of jail. Due to overcrowding prisons, Texas lawmakers have recently supported diversion programs for non-violent offenses such as drug possession. A drug charge doesn’t have to derail your entire life; there are other options. To make sure your case is handled properly and your defense is treated seriously, contact our criminal defense law firm serving Galveston and beyond.